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Wednesday, May 02, 2007

my advice would be to start drinking early

A nice girl from my high school's alumni program called tonight to ask if I would like to participate in their new mentoring program. Because I'd had a few glasses of wine I am an incredibly generous and kind person, I said yes, of course, I would love to help!

Because you know, I can give career advice about being a stay-home-mom!

I'm kidding. Sort of.

The Mommy wars are back in the news this week with the publication last weekend of E. J. Graff's Washington Post editorial, "The Mommy Wars Machine." Graff argues that "The ballyhooed Mommy Wars exist mainly in the minds -- and the marketing machines -- of the media and publishing industry, which have been churning out mom vs. mom news flashes since, believe it or not, the 1950s."

No kidding.
Most women today have to work: it's the only way their families are going to be fed, housed and educated. A new college-educated generation takes it for granted that women will both work and care for their families -- and that men must be an integral part of their children's lives. It's a generation that understands that stay-at-home moms and working mothers aren't firmly opposing philosophical stances but the same women in different life phases, moving in and out of the part-time and full-time workforce for the few years while their children are young.
The question now, of course, is how precisely one manages that movement between part-time and full-time work, and where those of us who gave it all up completely for that little window when our kids were very very small get our feet back under us and go back to work. I'm still waiting for the answer; you would think with all these books about the Mommy wars, someone would have figured it out.

Or not.

Graff's editorial was published in the same week that The New York Times declared the Mommy wars (or at least their literary manifestations) dead, asserting that "with rare exceptions (and it's too early to say whether [Leslie] Bennetts's book may be one of them), these so-called mommy books fail to transform their talk-show and blogosphere buzz into book sales. Talk, it turns out, is much cheaper than the $24.95 cover price." In other words, those of us who feel like we really need to know what Leslie Bennetts is saying should skip the book and just read her Huffington Post piece.

Or, better yet, read Judith Warner's incredibly insightful and surprisingly moving response to Bennetts' book. Warner says a lot of smart things about class and choice and the rock and a hard place between which so many women live these days, but this was the moment that struck me the most:
There was a time, a couple of years ago, when I made almost no money at all. My kids weren’t yet in regular school, I couldn’t afford much child care, and I wrote articles at night after they’d gone to sleep. I woke up at 3 a.m. terrified about the future. Then I got a book contract. It gave me the equivalent of a modest salary. I lived in the library and I loved it, and when the book was done, I swore I’d never go back to living from article to article again. Opportunities came after that, and I grabbed at every one – like a dog eating everything in its path, out of instinct.
I understand that desire, in a way I never imagined I would. I loved the work I did before my children were born (even though, ironically, it was primarily part time) and I missed it deeply after I quit. I was ill prepared for long days at home with a baby, for the complete lack of intellectual engagement. And now that I am working again, even in the small way I am, I find myself wanting more, even though more work means less time with my children. I envy Warner her book contract, her real writing job, even though she goes on to explore her own conflicted emotions about being a working mother, to tell us about a particularly painful and poignant moment with her daughter: "Julia, who has always taken great pride in my career, who brags about me, asks about my work, brings my articles in to share with the class, was interrupting me now to say, 'Of course some mothers stay home. They want to take care of their kids.'"

I have said before that I don't believe in the Mommy wars, and despite actual evidence to the contrary, I still don't believe that women are going out of their way to criticize each other's choices. But I do think that we are at a loss as to how to talk to young women about the balance of parenting and working, or about how they will map a life that includes a career and a family.

What would I tell a young woman about being a mom with a job? I don't know. I'm still not sure how my reentry to the working world is going, primarily because my work day still includes laundry and dirty dishes and playing with Legos, but also because I am not paying the bills with my paycheck. I don't know very many women who have made it work out in the idealized way E. J. Graff is describing, where they move fluidly from full-time to part-time and back again. One friend, an attorney who worked for a DC area law firm, decided to leave when she and her husband began to think about starting a family. The firm tried to keep her, offering to let her work part time. What would that mean? my friend asked.

Forty hours a week, they told her. Part-time would be forty hours a week.

My friend left the firm, because forty hours a week is not part-time. Or maybe it is and we're being unrealistic in our expectations. "The problem is," Warner argues, "part-time work generally isn’t 'worth it.' It’s poorly paid and hard to find, comes without benefits or any chance for promotion. It is – like far too many of the pleasures and comforts of family life in our time – a privilege enjoyed by the lucky few."

The real problem with the Mommy wars isn't that they are a creation of the media but that they offer no solutions to the real problems of working and raising children. Maybe the best career mentoring comes in pointing that out. Or maybe it's all about being able to make a really great martini. Because that I can do.

19 Comments:

Anonymous Annika said...

You can mentor me!

I already make a mean martini, but that's OK. Our mentor relationship can be more of a cocktails kind of affair.

5/02/2007 10:45:00 PM  
Anonymous dani said...

Please be my SANITY mentor! Today I came to work at 1pm (all proud of myself for taking a stand and forcing flexibility) and was met with "joking" about my part-time status. blugh.

5/02/2007 11:17:00 PM  
Blogger Cool Shoes said...

I don't think Bennetts -- who has been incredibly lucky (and talented) enough to have a flexible schedule, really knows what it means to work completely outside the home, 40+ hours a week. Even so, her stance is so hostile and rigid, her points are tainted with a little too much acidity and much too little affinity for her readers. Oh, and make mine a double!

5/03/2007 12:44:00 AM  
Anonymous flea said...

Graff has another great article on the topic here: http://www.cjr.org/issues/2007/2/Graff.asp

5/03/2007 06:49:00 AM  
Blogger Susan said...

Thanks for the link, Flea--that's an incredible essay (better than the Post piece, I think).

"Here’s why that matters: if journalism repeatedly frames the wrong problem, then the folks who make public policy may very well deliver the wrong solution. If women are happily choosing to stay home with their babies, that’s a private decision. But it’s a public policy issue if most women (and men) need to work to support their families, and if the economy needs women’s skills to remain competitive. It’s a public policy issue if schools, jobs, and other American institutions are structured in ways that make it frustratingly difficult, and sometimes impossible, for parents to manage both their jobs and family responsibilities."

Read the whole thing here.

5/03/2007 08:23:00 AM  
Anonymous Susan too said...

Interestingly, one of the most "traditional" female jobs, nursing, has become the most flexible in terms of work. Most nurses I know work less than 5 days a week, and 12 hours shifts have made it possible to work full time and have time off. It is also highly paid around here and most employers give 5 months off after the birth of a baby. I wish more women would consider nursing, instead of dismissing it as an ols school job.

5/03/2007 08:33:00 AM  
Blogger Susan said...

Susan, your point about nursing being a traditionally female job is really interesting because it makes me wonder if professions that typically attract women are going to be the first to respond to the cultural changes we are seeing now. Your example of five months of maternity leave is particularly telling--how many law firms or advertising agencies offer that?

What I find sad is that the underlying message still seems to be that there are women's jobs and men's jobs, and while anyone can do either, you will have to live like a man in those men's jobs. Nurses are hugely in demand nationwide, and one theory is that for so many years girls have been encouraged to become doctors, rather than nurses. I also find sad that we still favor men's jobs as the "better" choice--why be a nurse when you can be a doctor?

Hmmm.

5/03/2007 08:44:00 AM  
Blogger Magpie said...

"The real problem with the Mommy wars isn't that they are a creation of the media but that they offer no solutions to the real problems of working and raising children." So true. Further, what's right for you isn't right for me, and what's right for me isn't right for my sister, etc. Good post. Tough issue.

5/03/2007 08:49:00 AM  
Blogger cce said...

A worthy topic and I think that the best advice you can give your mentee is that there is No One Size Fits All when it comes to parenting. After reading the New Yorker's review of Bennett's book I sounded off about her profiting from exploiting the Mommy Wars once again.

5/03/2007 08:50:00 AM  
Blogger Mark said...

I suspect that what has driven the change in nursing has more to do with the need to attract and retain workers, than with the fact that it is a job traditionally held by women.

5/03/2007 10:13:00 AM  
Blogger Susan said...

Perhaps, Mark. There are other examples of fields that are struggling to fill open positions--pharmacists are in high demand, for example--which are also implementing more and more family-friendly policies.

I'm trying to think of a comparable traditionally male career choice that is struggling to attract and maintain workers. Anyone?

(Also, before anyone calls me on this, I am NOT saying that being a doctor is a man's job and being a nurse is a woman's job--they're just jobs. But be honest: certain types of work are gendered in our culture, and I think there is a deep relationship between those perceptions and the way we think about motherhood and work.)

5/03/2007 10:22:00 AM  
Anonymous Pamela said...

I'm so over this Mommy War business. Why is it that every time women disagree, it's considered a "war"? The media smells this weakness (hint: it smells like bloodshed)and tramples all over it, drawing the battle lines themselves. Next thing you know we're all fighting instead of addressing the issue of how to make our own homes what they ought to be.

5/03/2007 10:55:00 AM  
Anonymous molly said...

I haven't read Bennetts' book, but I read the Huffington Post piece a few weeks ago. I thought she came across as having an awfully cynical view of marriage, and that she's underestimating the intelligence of those of us who opt out of working full-time for a while to raise our children. For one thing, I think more of us these days are aware of the very things she's warning us about because we've seen them happen in our families. When my father left our family in 1972, my mother had been out of the workforce for more than 20 years, and it was tough for her to get back in. I don't think she made more than $20K a year until she retired in the 90s, and she had to spend a lot of it on child care expenses (my sisters were 21 and 17 at the time of the divorce; I was 7) because his child support was only $100 a month each until we turned 18... and he certainly never paid more than his legal obligation.

When it came time for me to make the decision of staying home with my baby or continuing to work full time, of course I was fully cognizant of what could happen. But I don't think fear is a good basis for decision-making, and honestly, what does it tell your husband if your reason for continuing to work full-time when you'd rather stay home with the kids is that you're afraid he's going to take off with a hot ski instructor and leave you stranded with out-of-date professional skills?

5/03/2007 11:19:00 AM  
Blogger Susan said...

Molly, I agree wholeheartedly with your last point: if the ONLY reason a woman returns to work is because she is assuming her husband will leave then there are bigger issues in that home. Or there will be, when he figures out how little she trusts him.

I have to tell you all that when I quit working, after Henry was born, it was incredibly stressful for Wade, because our ability to eat and pay the mortgage and go to the doctor rested solely on him. I was overwhelmed by the responsibility of caring for the baby, but he was equally overwhelmed by the responsibility of being the sole financial provider.

There's no easy answer; it's hard any way you do it. What I want to know is this: how are YOU ALL making it work?

I am entirely serious. Tell me.

5/03/2007 01:26:00 PM  
Anonymous Pamela said...

Susan, in answer to your last question, the way we make things work is to know what our core values are and to stick to them. Since financial freedom is one "core" for us, I went back to work after baby to pay off student loans. I work in the university fundraising field and planned on being promoted. But with promotions comes working nights/weekends and traveling. That's a no-go for me. So I had to take a hard look at my desires and what my family needs. What can I do that will allow me to have more flexibility, work less hours, and make more money? For my education and skill set, the answer is grant proposal writing. Is that the absolute dream job for me? No. But it is a vehicle for me to meet the needs of my family and have professional fulfillment. Thanks for a good discussion.

5/03/2007 03:21:00 PM  
Blogger Mark said...

We adopted, and my wife went back to work after 6 weeks. She is an attorney, and made the choice to work for the state, so that she could practice in a more structured environment.
I think all families have to make these balancing act choices about what works.
The real war is within, not with others. I know there have been times when my wife has felt guilty about work demands, but we try to ensure that one of us can pick up the slack when the other is working late, or on weekends.
The key is we committed to making the balancing act work for us.
If I tried to play the 'I am the man, it's not my job," game she would kick me to the curb, and if she declared that she was staying home,
i would have been pissed.
It is all about working together to raise our girl, and meet our obligations.

5/03/2007 05:46:00 PM  
Anonymous Crisanne said...

I agree that the "war" is within. Mommy guilt is an amazingly powerful force for all mothers. We have these standards that we set for ourselves-based on other mothers around us-and we think we have to ace them all. Sort of a keeping up with the Jones's kind of thing. We have to learn to accept ourselves and the decisions we make and trust that we are doing what is best for our family, not someone else's.

I have chosen to stay home with our kids. Sometimes it is very stressful for us when we live penny to penny. But, I don't think we'd be much better off if I did work what with childcare expenses. I have had very small jobs over the years to help make ends meet-right now I watch a little boy from my daughter's school for 3 hours a day. It's perfect.

5/03/2007 09:02:00 PM  
Blogger nixthings said...

Thanks for a really good discussion. You already mentor me, if not loads of other readers of your blogs.

This discussion, has made me think a bit deeper about a few things and realise that although I say I have to work for the money, it's more I have to work to support the life-style choices we have made such as living near my parents, living in a free-standing house and living in Sydney near the beach.
In my social circles it helps to remember the choice is not so much about stay-at-home versus working, but do we have a bigger house, in a better suburb and one of those SUVs anyone who is respectable seems to HAVE to have. That helps with perspective, even though sometimes we struggle to pay the bills and can't really afford a babysitter, it helps to remember we made this choice to have the mortgage etc.
Part-time work was a nightmare until I changed careers and took up bookkeeping as I am now a contractor and in charge of myself! I get judged on whether the job is done or not, not whether I was at my desk from 7.30am to 8pm. This is important for mums as we tend to fit a lot more in, in a lot less time and do it a lot more efficiently (IMHO)

5/05/2007 06:45:00 AM  
Blogger Shawn said...

In a shorter version, I say a similiar thing in a recent post. I agree completely with Graff ... my explaination to her is basically that editors and reporters sit around every day, literally, thinking up the next great story, to justify their day's salary. The war is definitely within. I feel rather proud of the decision I've made and since quitting my job, I am no worse off financially -- about the same. But, I feel better about myself, and the health of my girls.

5/06/2007 01:22:00 PM  

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